Monday, May 25, 2020

Juhani Pallasmaa, Short Bio of the Finnish Architect

During his wildly prolific career, Juhani Pallasmaa has designed more than buildings. Through books, essays, and lectures, Pallasmaa has created an empire of ideas. How many young architects have been inspired by Pallasmaas teaching and his classic text, The Eyes of the Skin, about architecture and the senses? Architecture is a craft and an art to Pallasmaa. It has to be both, which makes architecture an impure or messy discipline. The soft-spoken  Juhani Pallasmaa has formulated and described the essence of architecture all of his life. Background Born: September 14, 1936 in Hà ¤meenlinna, FinlandFull Name: Juhani Uolevi PallasmaaEducation: 1966: Helsinki University of Technology, Master of Science in Architecture Selected Projects In Finland, Juhani Pallasmaa is known as a Constructivist. His work has been inspired by the simplicity of Japanese architecture and the abstraction of modern Deconstructivism. His only work in the US is the arrival plaza at Cranbrook Academy of Art (1994). 2003 to 2006: Kamppi Centre, Helsinki.2004: Snow Show (with Rachel Whiteread), Lapland2002 to 2003: Bank of Finland Museum, Helsinki2002: Pedestrian and cycle bridge, Viikki Eco-village, Helsinki1989 to 1991 Major extensions to Ità ¤keskus Shopping Centre, Helsinki1990 to 1991: Outdoor spaces for Ruoholahti Residential Area, Helsinki1986 to 1991: Institut Finlandais (with Roland Schweitzer), Paris1987: Phone Booth Design for Helsinki Telephone Association1986: Renovation of Helsinki Old Market Hall, Helsinki1984 to 1986: Renovation of the Art Museum in Rovaniemi1970: Summer atelier of artist Tor Arne, Và ¤nà ¶ Island About Juhani Pallasmaa He promotes a back-to-basics, evolutionary approach to architecture that has become revolutionary in the 21st century. He told interviewer Rachel Hurst that computers have been misused to replace human thought and imagination: The computer has no capacity for empathy, for compassion. The computer cannot imagine the use of space. But the most important thing is that the computer cannot hesitate. Working between the mind and the hand we often hesitate, and we reveal our own answers in our hesitations. Pallasmaa also suggests that architects and designers read novels and poetry to better understand architecture.  Juhani Pallasmaa’s Book List is an eclectic mix of unexpected titles: In my view, literature and the arts provide deep lessons on the essences of the world and life. Because architecture is fundamentally about life, I find the literary classics, or any fine novels and poems, to be essential books on architecture. Writings and Teaching In spite of the many architecture projects he has completed, Pallasmaa may be best-known as a theorist and educator. He has taught at universities all over the world, including Washington University in St. Louis, Missouri. He has written and lectured extensively on cultural philosophy, environmental psychology, and architectural theory. His works are read in many architecture classrooms around the world: Questions of Perception: Phenomenology of Architecture by Steven Holl, Juhani Pallasmaa, and Alberto Perez-GomezThe Embodied Image: Imagination and Imagery in Architecture by Juhani Pallasmaa, Wiley, 2011The Thinking Hand by Juhani Pallasmaa, Wiley, 2009The Eyes of the Skin: Architecture and the Senses (1996) by Juhani Pallasmaa, Wiley, 2012Encounters: Architectural Essays by Juhani Pallasmaa, Peter MacKeith, editor, 2006Encounters 2 - Architectural Essays by Juhani Pallasmaa,  Peter MacKeith, editor, 2012Archipelago: Essays on Architecture by Juhani Pallasmaa, Peter MacKeith, editorUnderstanding Architecture by Robert McCarter and Juhani Pallasmaa, Phaidon, 2012

Friday, May 15, 2020

Alienation In The Metamorphosis, By Franz Kafka - 922 Words

The strange and unique short story about alienation, The Metamorphosis, by Franz Kafka. The story tells the life of a man who transformed into an insect. Throughout the reading of this story, there is never any explanation of how or why the man, Gregor Samsa, came to be a bug. Only the aftermath of his transformation. But the deterioration of man, and insect, and relationships is prevalent in the story. The relationship between Gregor and his family is an interesting one. The story questions the idea of unconditional love. The Samsa family had a lack of understanding and sympathy towards Gregor after his transformation providing evidence that they do not have unconditional love for Gregor. At the beginning, the Samsa family worried about†¦show more content†¦After Mr. Samsa lost his business, he lost motivation to work and Gregor took responsibility to be the provider for his family. Gregor’s father showed no sympathy for him after he changed into a bug and worried more about the family finances than his son, even when he knew that Gregor was working to provide his family the opportunity to live a good life. After Gregor’s metamorphosis, Mr. Samsa attacks Gregor twice. The first time was to corral him back to his room and the second when he threw an apple at him. Mr. Samsa believed the worst about Gregor and Gregor was very wary of his father. Kafka wrote, â€Å"But Gregor could not risk standing up to him, aware as he had been from the very first day of his new life that his father believed only the severest measures suitable for dealing with him† (407). Mr. Samsa has the inner conflict of whether the bug is Gregor or not, but he hurts hi m anyway. He hurts Gregor even though Gregor had no intention of hurting his mother and especially his sister, Grete. Gregor only has one intimate relationship with someone of his family, Grete. She is the only other person in the story addressed by name. This shows her importance to Gregor and the impact of their relationship in the story. After Gregors transformation, Grete took care of him, becoming his primary caregiver. She brought him food, cleaned his room, and moved a chair to the window for him. She even went as far as moving out piecesShow MoreRelatedThe Metamorphosis By Franz Kafka1380 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"I cannot make anyone understand what is happening inside me. I cannot even explain it to myself†: A Psychoanalysis reading of â€Å"The Metamorphosis† by Kafka The Metamorphosis is known to be one of Franz Kafka’s best works of literature. It demonstrates the interconnection between his personal life and the protagonist, Gregor Samsa, of â€Å"The Metamorphosis.† Franz Kafka was born in 1883 and grew up in a financially stable Jewish family in Prague. He was the only son left after the death of his youngerRead MoreFranz Kafkas Metamorphosis Essay1132 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"What has happened to me? he thought.†(Kafka, 495) This quote is from the narrator in Kafka’s tale; The Metamorphosis, when Gregor Samsa wakes up and finds himself turned into a giant insect, and it was apparently not a dream. Gregor was a traveling salesman, he hated his job, but he was forced to stay in that business in order to pay his father’s debts to his boss, and maintain a comfortable lifestyle to his family. Kafka presents the metamorphosis event in an interesting way, when it seemed thatRead MoreThe Metamorphosis Isolation Essay1491 Words   |  6 PagesFranz Kafka’s feelings of isolation throughout his life caused him to portray characters in his writing as outcasts as a result. The basis of Kafka’s novel The Metamorphosis is the effects of isolation on man and it’s impact on life. The use of modernism in Kafka’s writing was a reflection of the characteristic shift from the beauty and innocence of romanticism to the cold harsh reality of life after World War I. Kafka’s lifelong alienation intersects with his work where he draws on his personalRead MoreGregor Samsa Essay1280 Words   |  6 PagesFranz Kafka writes Gregor Samsa in his novel The Metamorphosis to portray specific details of his childhood life. In the early 1900’s the Great Depression occurred which changed the romantic time period into the modernism that focused on grotesque imagery. The Great Depression caused people to appreciate their beautiful world, before it turned into the dark and gloo my atmosphere it was for ten years. Kafka and Gregor’s lives share the similarity that both of their fathers were aggressive, alienatingRead MoreThe Existential Isolation And Biopsychological Change1519 Words   |  7 Pagesthe Existential Isolation and Biopsychological Change in The Metamorphosis and â€Å"Letter to my Father† by Franz Kafka and Unwelcome Visitors† by Tessa Farmer This literary and art analysis will define the correlation between the writings of Kafka and the installation art of Tessa Farmer’s in relation to the themes of existential isolation and biopsychological change. Gregor’s anxiety in The Metamorphosis is partially due to the alienation of society, which cases an existential period of isolation inRead MoreThe Metemorphosis Essay1402 Words   |  6 PagesThe Metamorphosis The Metamorphosis is a novel written by Kafka Franz and published in 1915. The story is about a travelling sales man by the name Samsa Gregor who wakes up to find himself transformed into an insect. The main characters include Gregor Samsa, Grete Samsa, Mr. Samsa, Mrs. Samsa and Samsa. The theme of change is conspicuous on the novel when Gregor Samsa wakes up to find himself transformed into an insect. The theme of economic effects on human relationships is also evident when weRead MoreFranz Kafka s The Metamorphosis1544 Words   |  7 PagesFranz Kafka, struggled throughout his life with isolation, which is clearly a great influence and inspiration in his work, The Metamorphosis. Franz Kafka was born in 1883 to an upper middle class Jewish family in Prague. Kafka struggled with many problems in all facets of his life, most significantly in his his health, his relationships with the people in his life, and his relationship with work. Each of these problems contributed to his isolati on, which is reflected in his character Gregor Samsa’sRead MoreGregor Samsas Metamorphosis in The Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka1271 Words   |  6 Pagesalone and depressed. In the novel The Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka, Kafka describes the theme of alienation and its negative effect on people and their relationships with the people around them. This theme can be shown through Gregor Samsa, the main character in The Metamorphosis. After Gregor’s metamorphosis, or transformation, he is turned from a human being into a giant bug which makes him more and more distant from the people in his life. The alienation that Gregor experiences results in hisRead MoreThe Metamorphosis By Franz Kafka867 Words   |  4 Pagesincluding rapid growth spurts. Metamorphosis is a biological process by which an animal physically develop after birth or hatching. Involving a conspicuous and relatively abrupt changes in the animal’s body structure through cell growth and differentiation . The author Franz Kafka, who relatively wrote little in his short life and who published less has been enormously influential on later writers. He is considered an export of German expressionism. The metamorphosis is Kafka’s longest story and oneRead MoreEssay on The Metamorphosis, by Franz Kafka1973 Words   |  8 Pagestrigger depressive symptoms. Franz Kafka’s The Metamorphosis, begins when Gregor has awakened from his disturbed dream as a dung beetle. Gregor, the main character and Kafka himself, experienced insecure behavior, alienation and depression in their relationships. For Gregor, these symptoms had a tremendous effect on his self-concept: it led to a depressive and desolate end. Kafka’s misery in his real life was reflected in the Gregor‘s transformation. The Metamorphosis exposes the outcome of negative

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay about Bullying A Major Problem in Today’s Schools

Bullying has been a major problem in today’s schools Bullying is a major problem in today’s society, especially among teens. With teens spending most of their time at school this environment must be as safe as possible. Schools need to be more proactive in addressing the issue of bullying because many students are bullied in many different ways, the effects can be deadly, and students deserve a safe place to learn. At schools kids are getting bullied in many different ways. For example, students get bullied online and in person, experiencing physical abuse and many more things. This abuse occurs because of bullies who choose to ignore the difference between right and wrong. A study recently completed said â€Å"that although bullies may learn†¦show more content†¦In 2010, â€Å"there were 33,687 deaths from motor vehicle crashes and 38,364 suicides† (Parker). Suicide is one of the major death rates in the United States, more people died from it than car crashes. I think that we should think before we say something because someone can commit suicide it they don’t like it or if someth ing is going on in their families. At schools kids need a safe place to learn, need a good education so they can purse their dreams to have a wonderful future. The latest issue is to, â€Å"permeate the educational collective mind is that of bullying. According to some educators the problem of bullying within our nations schools has grown to epidemic proportions† (simplico 345). Bulling at schools has grown in many ways which gives the effect of kids not feeling safe at schools. The quote says, â€Å"Bullying behavior involves repeated oppression, physical or psychological, of a less powerful person by a more individual order to minimize incidents of bullying in school, educators must first recognize each of these groups† (martin 38). The bullying behavior at schools when bullies attack someone younger or smaller or they make fun of them. Also the person getting bullied feels hurt and they probably don’t feel safe at school. The effect of bullying can be dead ly; many students are getting bullied in many different ways, which is whyShow MoreRelatedBullying And Cyberbullying In Backlash By Sarah Darer Littman1233 Words   |  5 Pagesof the major characters, Sydney. She is waiting for her sister, Lara, to be out of the bathroom so she can shower when she realizes Lara has taken a lot longer than she should and opens the bathroom door to find her passed out with a major amount of pill bottles around her. This leads into a whirlwind of trying to find out why Lara tried to commit suicide and what led to the incident that made her want to commit suicide. The book follows four character’s point of view and each have a major role inRead MoreEssay on Bullying and Violence in Public Schools1365 Words   |  6 PagesBullying and Violence in Public Schools Although bullying has always been a problem in schools, it has more recently become a bigger crisis with vicious consequences. â€Å"However it is defined, bullying is not just child’s play, but a terrifying experience many schoolchildren face everyday. It can be as direct as teasing, hitting or threatening, or as indirect as exclusions, rumors or manipulation† (Garrett 2). Most kids do not think certain actions are classified as bullying, yet theyRead MoreBullying Essay739 Words   |  3 PagesBullying mentally and physically affects peoples well being. This abuse occurs not only in schools around us, but also worldwide. Bullying is a problem, and people need to figure out ways to solve it. There are a lot of different types of bullying: such as, cyber, verbal, social, and physical. Every year nearly 48% of students are bullied. Bullying itself cannot be resolved, but there are ways to help prevent it from happening. High School bullying is very common, and causes a lot of conflictsRead MoreThe Social Media And Texting1386 Words   |  6 Pagestaking up so much time of a busy day: social media. Today’s technology such as social media and texting has come so far and become so advanced communicating is easier than ever. With the help of satellites we can talk to people from every corner of world with just a click of a button. With all this technology comes a downfall: cyberbullies. Sending messages to harass someone nowadays is so simple. For decades children and teens have had problem with bullies. Students can get picked on for all sortsRead MoreCyber Bullying And Its Effects1411 Words   |  6 PagesStudies indicate that cyber-bullying incidents have quadrupled in past five years (Ross). Cyber-bullying has become a huge issue recently. Every time you turn on the news there is another bullying, or a suicide related to bullying, incident being reported. â€Å"Love is louder† has b een a common phrase among celebrities and influential figures lately. They are trying to send out a message to their followers saying that bullying is not right and should not be tolerated. The expansion of communication technologiesRead MoreCyber Bullying And Its Effects1411 Words   |  6 PagesStudies indicate that cyber-bullying incidents have quadrupled in past five years (Ross). Cyber-bullying has become a huge issue recently. Every time you turn on the news there is another bullying, or a suicide related to bullying, incident being reported. â€Å"Love is louder† has been a common phrase among celebrities and influential figures lately. They are trying to send out a message to their followers saying that bullying is not right and should not be tolerated. The expansion of communication technologiesRead MoreTaking a look at Bullying712 Words   |  3 PagesIn today’s society bullying has become a major issue that the kids in America are facing. Over the years, t his issue has evolved from bullying verbally to cyberbullying. With the increase in use of technology children are beginning to use internet sites such as Facebook, twitter, and Instagram to judge other peers. With issues beginning on the internet they are also bringing them with them into the schools, workplaces, and many other local places. The cyberbullying is causing emotional problems throughoutRead MoreCyberbullying : A Problem Of Today s Society1087 Words   |  5 PagesCyberbullying Cyberbullying is a major problem in today’s society. The recent increase in cyberbullying has become so serious; it has become a priority for many citizens to become involved in identifying risk factors and providing the necessary help. Cyberbullying is when people, specifically children, are targeted and harassed through social media and technology. Cyberbullying can happen anytime, day or night, and reach a person even when he or she is alone. â€Å"Messages and images can be posted anonymouslyRead MoreCyber Bullying1632 Words   |  7 Pagescalled cyber bullying; â€Å"When someone repeatedly makes fun of another person online or repeatedly picks on another person through email, text messaging or when someone posts something online about another person that they don’t like† (Patchin). There are several different motives why someone may cyber bully. Three of the well-known reasons are jealousy, popularity, and home life. These motives will be discussed in this paper. The first thing to discuss is the definition on cyber bullying. One definitionRead MoreThe Effects Of Hazing On High School Athletics1225 Words   |  5 PagesWhile being part of a sports team during your high school tenure is the most meaningful aspect to a student-athlete time there, identically in the same fashion hazing is often considered one of the most significant hidden problem. Sometimes it can be looked on as kids being kids but when a negative effect formed by overseers, it alters the perception of the situation. Hazing has been the essential point of concerns when it comes to school tradition or even harmless fun within the programs. Challenging

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Othello Essay Research Paper For many centuries free essay sample

Othello Essay, Research Paper For many centuries people have found theatre to be an first-class signifier of amusement. The public # 8217 ; s grasp for such amusement is based upon different theatrical subjects. Whether it is a blithe comedy, that is most certain to raise anyone # 8217 ; s liquors, a passionate love affair, that stirs our inmost romantic emotions, or a desperate calamity, that finds no rime or ground in our alleged # 8220 ; just # 8221 ; construct of life. These types of dramas appeal to the different facets of humanity, and that is why the populace has and will go on to see theatre as quality amusement. One of the most celebrated composers of such play was the late William Shakespeare ( 1564-1616 ) . In the book Literature An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, and Drama Editor X. J. Kennedy refers to Shakespeare as # 8220 ; the supreme author of English # 8221 ; ( 1009 ) . Shakespeare possessed the rare ability to compose comedies, love narratives, every bit good as calamities, all of which are equal in polish. We will write a custom essay sample on Othello Essay Research Paper For many centuries or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page British novelists J.I.M. Stewart stated that, # 8220 ; Shakespeare # 8217 ; s inherent aptitudes was to do of his dramas the mirror of life, and loosely speech production, he sets about this by the methods of the realistic author # 8221 ; ( 502 ) . His work has withstood the trial of clip and lingual barriers. For centuries audiences have enjoyed his work and have been able to deduce from its readings in which they can tie in. His acute ability to touch all facets of humanity is that he has kept his plants alive throughout the centuries. It is said that when Shakespeare wrote Othello, about 1604, he was at the tallness of his power. Othello was written in the authoritative tragic signifier: A calamity, is as imitation of an action that is serious, complete in itself, And of a certain magnitude ; in a linguistic communication embellished with each sort of Artistry # 8230 ; cast in the signifier of play, non narrative, carry throughing through Incidents that arouse commiseration and fear catharsis of these emotions ( Aristotle quoted, in Kennedy ) A sum-up of Aristotle # 8217 ; s position found in Perrine # 8217 ; s Literature continues with, # 8220 ; The secret plan involves a alteration in the supporter # 8217 ; s fo rtune, in which he normally, but non ever, falls from felicity to misery† ( Aristotle qtd. In Arp. ) . THE TRAGEDY OF OTHELLO, THE MOOR OF VENICE. The tragic hero in this calamity is the character Othello, Othello is the baronial stature ; â€Å"All work forces humor his unity, his accomplishment in war, his ability in regulating work forces, his self-governance, his temperate nature, a swayer of work forces who regulations himself† ( Brooke ) . Othello’s aristocracy combined with his fatal defect of green-eyed monster is what makes him a true Shakespearean tragic hero. A authoritative Shakespearian calamity contains baronial characters ; the chief character is held in high regard by all others, and is frequently viewed as being godlike. The gap scenes are designed to present the audience to what has been traveling on in the lives of the characters. Their intent is to supply background information that the audience needs in order to understand the events that follow. The secret plan continues to inspissate throughout the drama, as one event dramatically offsets the following. A authoritative calamity besides contains a subplot that is normally carried out by a minor character. The subplot occurs at the same time within the chief secret plan, and frequently plays a function in the concluding result of the chief secret plan. Next a calamity must hold an exciting force, which is the footing of all the action that will take topographic point. In many calamities a scoundrel who seeks retaliation for, what he believes to be, and unfair act done unto him n ormally causes the exciting force. The exciting force stirs the emotions of a cardinal character ; his ideas have been negatively influenced by the exciting force, and he begins the succumb to his failings. The narrative so begins to taper off, the falling action, into the declaration. Near the terminal of the narrative the audience experiences a minute of concluding suspense, and so eventually a calamity. Every narrative has a hero of some kind. In Shakespeare # 8217 ; s THE TRAGEDY OF OTHELLO, THE MOOR OF VENICE the audience looks to character Othello as the tragic hero. One may inquire why Othello is considered to be a tragic hero. To reply that, one must foremost hold an apprehension of what features must be present in order for a character to be deemed a tragic hero.